Space Missions

Latest news about alien life

How to go fishing for life on another planet (or moon)

Feb. 12, 2025, 12:20 p.m. • Ars Technica • (4 Minute Read)
In a recent study, a team of German researchers at the Technical University in Berlin has proposed a new method for detecting alien life on other planets. Instead of relying on sophisticated equipment to search for extremophile microbes, the team suggests using a bait to attract the potential alien microorganisms. By utilizing L-serine, an amino acid used by organisms on Earth to build proteins, the researchers were able to successfully attract extremophile bacteria in their experiments. However, while this method shows promise, there are still concerns about its effectiveness with different chemistries and sizes of potential alien life. The next step involves testing this life-detection system in a Mars simulation chamber to replicate the conditions on the Red Planet. The findings of this study were published in Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences in 2025.

Scientists Discover Radio Signal From Distant Planet: Is This Our First Connection to Alien Life?

Feb. 7, 2025, 5:24 a.m. • Science Magazine • (3 Minute Read)
In a remarkable advancement for the field of astronomy, scientists have detected a mysterious radio signal from the exoplanet YZ Ceti b. This Earth-sized planet is located approximately 70.5 trillion miles away from our solar system and orbits a small red dwarf star. The research team believes YZ Ceti b may have a magnetic field similar to Earth’s, which is essential for maintaining conditions conducive to life. Using the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array radio telescope, researchers have uncovered a recurring radio signal indicative of potential interactions between the planet’s magnetic field and its host star. This discovery raises exciting possibilities not only about extraterrestrial life but also about the presence of auroras similar to the Northern Lights on distant worlds. The findings emphasize the significance of rocky planets in the search for life beyond gas giants, and researchers are now devising refined methods to identify more planets like YZ Ceti b, bringing humanity closer to answering the age-old question: are we alone in the universe?

Scientists discover nearby 'super-Earth' that could sustain life: 'There is hope for the future'

Jan. 28, 2025, 2:26 p.m. • New York Post • (4 Minute Read)
In a groundbreaking cosmic discovery, UK scientists have announced the detection of a nearby "super-Earth" located 20 light-years away that holds the potential to support extraterrestrial life. The planet, named HD 20794 d, is six times the size of Earth and orbits a G-star similar to the sun. Researchers are particularly intrigued by its position in a habitable zone, making it capable of sustaining water on its surface, hence raising hope for future space missions to capture its image. Despite this exciting prospect, scientists caution that further research is required to determine if the exoplanet can indeed harbor life, noting that the mere presence in a habitable zone does not guarantee it. Nevertheless, its proximity and unique characteristics make it an ideal candidate for ongoing exploration.

'Super-Earth' discovered -- and it's a prime candidate for alien life

Jan. 28, 2025, 10 a.m. • The Times • (3 Minute Read)
A prime candidate for hosting alien life has been discovered in close proximity to Earth, orbiting in the habitable zone of a star similar to our sun. The planet, known as HD 20794d, is located 20 light years from our solar system and is hailed as "among the closest Earth-analogues we know about." Its positioning in the so-called Goldilocks zone of habitability indicates its potential to sustain liquid water on its surface, a key ingredient for life as we know it. Researchers believe that HD 20794d, a super-Earth about six times the mass of our own planet, could play a pivotal role in future missions to search for biosignatures indicating potential life. The discovery, based on two decades of data analysis, has sparked excitement among astronomers and opens up possibilities for further exploration in the search for extraterrestrial life.

Could an Alien Signal Reach Earth by 2029? Scientists Say It's Still a Possibility

Jan. 24, 2025, 6:09 p.m. • The Debrief • (2 Minute Read)
Scientists have suggested that there is still a possibility of receiving an alien signal from an intelligent civilization by 2029. Recent research has focused on mapping the potential paths of radio signals previously transmitted from NASA probes, such as the Voyager spacecraft, and predicting when and where such signals might be intercepted by extraterrestrial life. The findings, based on precise astronomical measurements, offer a more targeted approach for SETI scientists to direct their telescope observations. While the likelihood of receiving alien signals remains low, the research aims to inspire new searches for extraterrestrial life and encourage scientific exploration beyond Earth. Additionally, rumors of potential UFO-related developments in 2027 appear to be speculative and unverified.

A New Method of Nuclear Fusion Is the Key to Revealing Alien Worlds, Scientists Say

Dec. 20, 2024, 3:21 p.m. • Popular Mechanics • (2 Minute Read)
In an effort to reveal alien worlds, scientists at the University of Washington have proposed a new method of nuclear fusion as a potential key in the search for advanced civilizations. The study focuses on the impact of deuterium-deuterium fusion on the deuterium-hydrogen ratio of an exoplanet compared to the surrounding interstellar medium. By analyzing wavelength emissions, upcoming space missions could provide compelling evidence for the presence of advanced life. The researchers suggest scanning for specific wavelengths for semi-heavy water and H2O, as they could potentially measure D/H values indicative of advanced civilizations. This breakthrough strategy could ultimately illuminate the existence of extraterrestrial life and reshape our understanding of the universe.

Projections of Earth's Technosphere: Luminosity and Mass as Limits to Growth

Nov. 1, 2024, 8:20 p.m. • Astrobiology News • (3 Minute Read)
In a recent study submitted to Acta Astronautica, researchers Jacob Haqq-Misra, Clément Vidal, and George Profitiliotis explore the potential limits to growth of Earth's technosphere. They challenge the conventional Kardashev scale, suggesting that a civilization's energy capacity is limited not only by its luminosity but by its ability to harness stellar mass. They propose the concept of advanced technospheres evolving beyond the luminosity limit and harvesting energy directly from stellar mass. The study urges for an expansion of technosignature search strategies, beyond the traditional luminosity limit. This exploration of Earth's trajectory could offer insights into the search for extraterrestrial technospheres. The authors also suggest that the stellivore hypothesis could be tested through analyses of compact accreting stars. This study marks an important shift in understanding the potential trajectories and limits of advanced technospheres.

Living Habitats Beyond Earth: A New Blueprint for Space Survival?

Oct. 26, 2024, 10:30 p.m. • AlienLife.net • (3 Minute Read)
Scientists are exploring the idea of self-sustaining biological habitats that could support life in space without Earth-like conditions. By developing biogenic walls made from materials like silica aerogels and bioplastics, these habitats could block harmful radiation, retain essential gases, and let in sunlight to sustain photosynthesis. This innovative approach may enable autonomous ecosystems to survive far beyond Earth’s gravity, providing oxygen and recycling waste—ideal for future human missions or even alien life detection around other stars. If feasible, these habitats could transform our approach to life support and astrobiology, allowing life to thrive in extreme, uninhabitable environments.

How AI is helping us search the universe for alien technosignatures

Sept. 9, 2024, 3:15 p.m. • Space.com • (9 Minute Read)
In September 2024, leading astronomers and planetary scientists gathered at the University of Oxford to discuss the use of AI in the search for alien technosignatures. Vishal Gajjar, a search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI) investigator, discussed the growing acceptance of technosignature science in mainstream astrophysics. The conference highlighted the potential of artificial intelligence in sifting through massive sets of telescope data for indications of technological intelligence beyond our world. New advancements in AI offer the potential to reduce the limitations of existing SETI searches by identifying anomalies that may indicate the presence of advanced alien life. Additionally, new technologies have enabled researchers to survey nearly a million nearby stars and explore the entire galactic plane of the Milky Way to identify potential technosignatures. AI models have shown promising results in eliminating false positive detections, and researchers are now developing algorithms to identify anomalous signals in astronomical datasets. The future holds even more possibilities with upcoming galactic surveys and observatories, offering enormous potential for groundbreaking scientific discoveries in the search for alien technosignatures.

Looking for atmospheres in the ultimate quest for extraterrestrial life

June 26, 2024, 8:49 p.m. • Phys.org • (5 Minute Read)
In the ultimate quest for extraterrestrial life, astronomer Sebastian Zieba from Leiden University has been studying small rocky exoplanets using data from the James Webb Space Telescope. Although no signs of alien life have been found yet, Zieba's research is valuable for future observations. By measuring the temperature and emission spectra of exoplanets like K2-141 b and TRAPPIST-1 c, Zieba aims to detect possible atmospheres, which could indicate the potential for hosting life. Despite not detecting any atmosphere around one of the observed exoplanets, Zieba asserts that there is always something to learn for future observations. Zieba also expressed excitement about the prospects of working with the JWST in the future and other upcoming projects such as the Extremely Large Telescope in Chile and the Habitable Worlds Observatory, which could provide further insights into the atmospheres of exoplanets.

Quest for Alien Life Targets Planetary Atmospheres

June 26, 2024, 1:40 p.m. • Mirage News • (5 Minute Read)
The quest for alien life has embarked on a new journey as researchers target planetary atmospheres beyond our solar system. Astronomer Sebastian Zieba, affiliated with Max Planck Institute for Astronomy and Leiden Observatory, used data from the James Webb Space Telescope to study small rocky exoplanets. Although he didn't find evidence of aliens, his research sheds light on the search for atmospheres around rocky exoplanets. Zieba's study of K2-141 b, a lava planet, and TRAPPIST-1 c, a Venus-like rocky exoplanet, provided insight into the potential diversity in the atmospheres of small worlds beyond the Solar System. His findings, including the lack of carbon dioxide on TRAPPIST-1 c, are crucial steps forward in understanding rocky exoplanets and the potential for life beyond Earth.

Alien Contact Possible Soon? Answers Lie In NASA's Mission To Jupiter

May 6, 2024, 1:21 a.m. • Times Now • (8 Minute Read)

In a surprising revelation, renowned astrologer Seth Shostak from the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) project has predicted that contact with intelligent aliens is likely to happen by 2036. Shostak confidently expressed this belief during a Reddit ask-me-anything (AMA) session, indicating the strong motivation in the scientific community to communicate with extraterrestrial life. NASA scientists are already racing to achieve the first contact with aliens, with the agency's mission to Jupiter's moon scheduled for 2030. Furthermore, signals sent by NASA's Deep Space Network (DSN) to the Pioneer 10 satellite in 1972 may have already reached potential alien civilizations. The SETI project's optimism is rooted in the projected increase in interstellar communication reaching different parts of the universe, potentially making contact with aliens a reality in the near future.

Renowned Astronomer Predicts Proof of Extraterrestrial Life Within a Decade

March 31, 2024, 3:21 a.m. • yTech • (3 Minute Read)

Renowned astronomer Lisa Kaltenegger, director of the Carl Sagan Institute at Cornell University, has made an optimistic prediction regarding the discovery of extraterrestrial life. In her lecture in Whanganui, New Zealand, Kaltenegger expressed confidence that evidence of life on distant planets may emerge within the next decade, based on recent advancements in telescope technology and her scientific work with NASA and the European Space Agency. She emphasized the potential of contemporary telescopes, such as the James Webb Space Telescope, to examine exoplanets in detail, with conditions that could support life. Kaltenegger's perspective on the profound impact of discovering life beyond Earth and its implications for humanity was well-received by the audience in New Zealand. The article also provides insights into the astronomical industry's role in the search for extraterrestrial life, its anticipated growth, and the challenges it faces.

Meet EELS: NASA's Trailblazing Autonomous Snake-Bot for Alien Seas

March 29, 2024, 2:44 p.m. • yTech • (3 Minute Read)

NASA scientists are advancing the frontiers of space exploration with the creation of a serpentine robot, capable of enduring the extraterrestrial conditions of Saturn’s moon Enceladus. Engineered for autonomy, the Exobiology Extant Life Surveyor (EELS) is expected to delve into the icy depths where life might exist, navigating through the moon’s geological uncertainties with its segmental, flexible design. The cleverly designed robot boasts an impressive length of over 14 feet, with a specialized “perception head” adorned with sensors and cameras to make sense of its surroundings. Its technology-packed head includes tools for vision such as LiDAR and stereo cameras, complemented by a barometer for environmental awareness. The EELS robot must rely on its intelligent decision-making system for self-navigation due to the remote and isolated landscapes of Enceladus’ subsurface oceans. Enceladus is a prime candidate for this mission as previous probes hint at its capability to support life, partly due to the presence of mid-ocean geological activity spotted by the Cassini probe. The observed jets, shooting plumes of water into space, also signify points of entry for EELS to access these hidden seas. While the initial tests involved simulations within glacial conditions on Earth, the EELS project promises to accomplish more than interplanetary exploration. Its adaptability could be vital in investigating Earth’s own extreme ecosystems, providing us with a glimpse into the operational prowess of such advanced robotic technology before it journeys to the moons of Saturn.

Alien Life Within Our Reach: Breakthrough Discovery Reveals Hidden Microbial Worlds in Icy Moon Plumes

March 26, 2024, 5:43 a.m. • AlienLife.net • (2 Minute Read)
Scientists have made a groundbreaking advancement in the search for extraterrestrial life, particularly on icy moons like Enceladus and Europa. Recent laboratory experiments have demonstrated the potential for future space missions, equipped with advanced mass spectrometers, to identify microbial materials within the ice grains these moons emit into space. This technique, simulating conditions future missions might face, highlights the ability to detect even fractional parts of a bacterial cell in individual grains. This innovation marks a significant leap in astrobiology, potentially making the discovery of alien life more achievable than previously imagined, by directly analyzing the chemical diversity ejected from subsurface oceans.

Biology Club Hosts Discussion About Alien Life

March 21, 2024, 2 p.m. • Exponent • (2 Minute Read)

The Biology Club at UW-Platteville recently held a discussion on the possibility of alien life. The club members believe that alien life may not resemble the stereotypical depictions seen in the media, but could exist in microscopic forms or as larger organisms adapted to extreme environments. The discussion also touched on the Drake equation, which estimates the number of active communicative extraterrestrial civilizations in the universe. Factors such as the presence of essential elements, access to water and energy, and planetary conditions are crucial for sustaining life. While it is currently only possible to speculate about life beyond Earth, technological advancements and space missions may soon provide answers to this age-old question.

Protein fragments ID two new 'extremophile' microbes--and may help find alien life

March 15, 2024, 4:08 p.m. • Phys.org • (5 Minute Read)

Researchers have announced the discovery of two new types of extremophile microorganisms, which are perfectly adapted to survive in extreme environments on Earth. These findings reveal that by studying how these extremophiles survive in hostile conditions, scientists can gain insights into potential life forms on other planets. The study, published in the Journal of Proteome Research, describes a new method for more accurate extremophile identification based on protein fragments instead of genetic material. This technique identified two new hardy bacteria from high-altitude lakes in Chile. The researchers believe that this proteotyping method could someday help astrobiologists search for and identify extraterrestrial life and better explore the biodiversity on our own planet (ACS, 2024).

Future Mission To Find Extraterrestrial Life Finds Its First Biosignatures - On Earth

March 8, 2024, 11:20 a.m. • IFLScience • (4 Minute Read)

A network of satellites designed to search for signs of life beyond our solar system, known as the Large Interferometer for Exoplanets (LIFE), has successfully detected biosignatures on Earth. The researchers tested the viability of their techniques by analyzing data from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder aboard NASA’s Aqua satellite. The study confirmed that LIFE would be able to detect key chemical compounds, such as carbon dioxide, ozone, and methane, in Earth's atmosphere to distances of at least 33 light years. The team's findings suggest that future missions using similar techniques could assess whether nearby terrestrial exoplanets are habitable or even inhabited. Although the study also identified challenges, such as the need for extensive observation time, it represents a significant step toward potentially discovering extraterrestrial life.

A satellite network of five near JWST will search for alien life

Feb. 28, 2024, 12:42 p.m. • Interesting Engineering • (2 Minute Read)

In a groundbreaking mission to search for signs of extraterrestrial life, the Large Interferometer For Exoplanets (LIFE) initiative has developed a satellite network of five spacecraft that will closely orbit the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) at Lagrange Point 2. The mission aims to take detailed infrared readings of Earth-like exoplanets in distant solar systems, with the capability to analyze their atmospheric composition. In a recent experiment led by physicists from the University of Zurich, the team successfully tested the satellite network's ability to detect signs of life by observing Earth as an exoplanet. Their findings demonstrated that the LIFE mission has the potential to identify chemical compounds indicative of life on distant exoplanets, marking a significant step forward in the search for extraterrestrial intelligence.

Earth Can Be Used as a Guinea Pig to Search for Extraterrestrial Life with This New Telescope, Astronomers Say

Feb. 27, 2024, 12:52 p.m. • The Debrief • (2 Minute Read)

A team of researchers from ETH Zurich and the University of Zurich has recently published a study that could significantly advance the ability to detect extraterrestrial life on exoplanets, by using Earth as a model. The study focuses on the Large Interferometer for Exoplanets (LIFE) space mission, designed to directly measure the mid-infrared spectrum of terrestrial habitable zone exoplanets. By simulating how LIFE would observe an exoplanet, researchers validated the mission’s ability to detect signs of life. The study also highlighted the complexity of Earth's atmosphere, suggesting a need to reevaluate the data collected from other studies. Prof. Sascha Quanz expressed the importance of using Earth to test future equipment. This marks a pivotal moment in our quest to understand our place in the universe and potentially find signs of extraterrestrial life.